Tilmaamaha ogaanshaha ee daahirinta ee birta daahirsanaanta sare

Waxyaabaha soo socdaa waa falanqayn dhameystiran oo ku saabsan tikniyoolajiyadda ugu dambeeyay, saxsanaanta, kharashyada, iyo seenyada arjiga:

I. Tilmaaceeda ugu dambeysa ee raadinta

1. ‌Tikniyoolajiyadda ICP-MS / MS‌

• ‌Mabda: Waxay u isticmaashaa in la tirtiro faragalinta matrix, oo ay weheliso is-xakameyn ku habboon (tusmo, faafinta microwave-ka), wasakhda wasakhda ah ee heerka ppb
• ‌Sax: Xadka xadka sida ugu hooseeya0.1 ppb, Ku habboon birta-saafiga ah ee ulaha ah (≥99.999% daahirnimo)
• ‌Qiime: Kharashaadka qalabka sareeya (~285,000-285,000-714,000 USD), Iyadoo la dalbado dayactir iyo shuruudaha hawlgalka

1. ‌ICP-qarashka ICP-oees‌

• ‌Mabda‌: Quantifies impurities by analyzing element-specific emission spectra generated by plasma excitation‌.
• ‌Sax: Waxay ogaataa in PPM-ka-caqabadaha PPM ay ku jirto tiro toosan oo toosan (5-6 amar oo baaxad weyn), in kasta oo faragalintu ay dhici karto.
• ‌Qiime: Qiimaha qalabka ee dhexdhexaad ah (~143,000-143,000-286,000 Doolar), Ku habboon macdanta sawaxanka ee joogtada ah (99.9% -99.99% daahirnimo) ee baaritaanka dufcadda.

1. ‌Ka daadashada dheelitirka badan ee cayda (GD-MS)‌

• ‌Mabda: Si toos ah itizess-ka sagxad adag oo muuqda ah si looga fogaado faddaraynta xalka, karti u yeelashada falanqaynta isbadalka badan.
• ‌Sax: Xadka ogaanshaha gaaristaheerka ppt-, Loogu talagalay in loo yaqaan 'semiconductor-ka-saafiga'-parls '(≥99.9999%).
• ‌Qiime: Aad u sarreeya (> $ 714,000 USD), Oo ku xaddidan shaybaarada horumarsan.

1. ‌In-ray sawir sawir-qaade spectoscopy (Xps)‌

• ‌Mabda: Falanqaynta gobollada kiimikada dusha sare si loo ogaado lakabyada oxide ama wejiyada wasakhda78.
• ‌Sax: Xallinta qotoda dheer ee nanoscale laakiin ku xaddidan falanqaynta dusha sare.
• ‌Qiime: Sare (~ $ 429,000 USD), Dayactir adag.

II. Xalka lagu soo sheegay ee lagu ogaanayo

Iyada oo ku saleysan nooca birta, fasalka daahirka, iyo miisaaniyadda, isku-darka soo socda ayaa lagula talinayaa:

1. ‌Biraha-saafiga ah (> 99.999%)‌

• ‌Cilmi farsamo: ICP-Ms / Ms + GD-MS14
• ‌Faa'iidooyinka: Waxay ka qortaa cilladaha ciladaha iyo falanqaynta fog-galka saxda ah ee saxda ah.
• ‌Codsiyada: Qalabka semiconductor.

1. ‌Bilowga heerka sare ah (99.9% -99.99%)‌

• ‌Cilmi farsamo: ICP-oEs + titration kiimikada24
• ‌Faa'iidooyinka: Qiimaha wax-ku-ool ah (Wadarta ~ $ 214,000 USD), Waxay taageertaa ogaanshaha deg-degga badan ee badan.
• ‌Codsiyada: Tilmaanta daahirka sare ee warshadaha, naxaasta, iwm.

1. ‌Biraha qaaliga ah (AU, AG, PT)‌

• ‌Cilmi farsamo: Xrf + dabka asey68
• ‌Faa'iidooyinka: Baadhitaanka aan burburin (XRF) ayaa ku wehelisay xaqiijinta kiimikada saxda ah; Wadarta qiimaha~71,000-71,000-143,000 Doolar‌‌
• ‌Codsiyada: Dahabka, jabinta, ama xaalado u baahan muunad tijaabo ah.

1. ‌Codsiyada Xasaasiga ah ee Xasaasiga ah‌

• ‌Cilmi farsamo: Tiilootiga kiimikada + Qaadashada / Falanqaynta Falanqaynta24
• ‌Faa'iidooyinka: Isugeynta Qiimaha$ 29,000 USD, Ku habboon SMES ama baaritaanka hordhaca ah.
• ‌Codsiyada: Baadhitaanka alaabta cayriin ama xakameynta tayada ee goobta.

III. Isbarbardhiga Tiknolojiyadda iyo Hagaha Xulashada

Kooban

• ‌Mudnaanta saxda ah: ICP-MS / MS ama GD-Ms oo loogu talagalay macdanta bikrada-sare ee ultra-sareeya, ee u baahan miisaaniyo muhiim ah.
• ‌Isu-dheellitirka khasabka ah: ICP-oes oo lagu daro habab kiimiko ah oo loogu talagalay barnaamijyada warshadaha ee joogtada ah.
• ‌Baahida aan burburin: Xrf + dabka asshay ah biraha qaaliga ah.
• ‌Caqabadaha Miisaaniyadda: Dambiilaadda kiimikada ayaa laxiriira wanaajinta / falanqaynta kuleylka ee SMEs